Effect of Cinacalcet in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism of chronic kidney disease maintenance dialysis
JIANG Zhiyuan1 ZHANG Ru1 LI Longhai2
1.Department of Pharmacy, Fuyang Second People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Fuyang 236000, China;
2.Department of Nephrology, Fuyang Second People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Fuyang 236000, China
Abstract:Objective To explore and analyze the clinical effect of Cinacalcet in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) of chronic kidney disease maintenance dialysis. Methods A total of 120 SHPT patients with chronic kidney disease maintenance dialysis admitted to Fuyang Second People’s Hospital, Anhui Province from January 2019 to April 2020 were selected as study subjects. According to odd number and even number method, they were divided into control group and experimental group, with 60 patients in each group. The control group was treated with conventional drugs such as vitamin D analogues and phosphorus binders, the experimental group was treated with Cinacalcet on the basis of the control group, and both groups were treated for three months. The laboratory test results (levels of serum calcium [Ca], serum phosphorus [P], calcium-phosphorus product [Ca×P], serum whole parathyroid hormone [iPTH]) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. The incidence of adverse reactions and clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups. Results The levels of Ca, P, Ca×P and iPTH in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the levels of Ca, P, Ca×P and iPTH in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (all P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P > 0.05). The clinical total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Cinacalcet can effectively reduce the levels of Ca, P, Ca×P and iPTH in SHPT patients with chronic kidney disease and maintenance dialysis, and improve the clinical efficacy without increasing the adverse drug reactions.