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Efficacy of bioelectrical stimulation combined with pessary in the treatment of over degree Ⅲ pelvic organ prolapse with stress urinary incontinence |
WEN Dongyu1 XIN Yuhong2 XIONG Xiaoqin1 |
1.Department of Gynaecology, People′s Hospital of Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen 529000, China;
2.Department of Surgery, People′s Hospital of Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen 529000, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of bioelectrical stimulation combined with pessary in the treatment of over degreeⅢ pelvic organ prolapse (POP) with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Methods Fifty patients of over degree Ⅲ POP with SUI in people′s Hospital of Jiangmen from Jan 2013 to Jan 2017 were divided into mild (15 cases), moderate (21 cases) and severe (14 cases) group according to the severity of urinary incontinence, all cases were treated by bioelectrical stimulation combined pessary. The ICI-Q-SF scores and urodynamic indexs were compared after treatment. Results In the mild and moderate groups, 7 cases were cured (19.4%), 9 cases (25.0%) were significantly improved, 5 cases (13.9%) were ineffective, the total effective rate was 86.1%. The ICI-Q-SF scores and urodynamic indexs were obviously improved after treatment (P < 0.05). But there were no cured and significantly improved cases in the severe group, the effective rate was only 14.3%. Conclusion Bioelectrical stimulation combined with pessary can improve the symptoms of over degree Ⅲ POP with SUI, especially in mild and moderate patients. It can be an alternative treatment scheme to the patients who are inoperable or unwilling to accept the surgery. Urodynamics can accurately assess the effect of the treatment.
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