|
|
|
| The application effect of empowerment health education in orthopaedic nursing management |
| CHEN Xue QIN Yanguo LI Junfeng MA Li LI Jinqiu ZHONG Lili▲ |
| Department of Orthopaedic, the Second Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin Province, Changchun 130041, China |
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of empowerment health education in orthopaedic nursing management. Methods From January 2015 to May 2016, 98 patients with hip fractures in the Second Hospital of Jilin University were selected and divided into the experimental group and the control group by random number table, with 49 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing health education and the experimental group was given empowerment health education. The Barthel index scale and the general self-efficacy scale (GSES) were applied to evaluate the activities of daily living and the general self-efficacy before operation and 3 weeks after operation. The complications were compared between the two groups during hospitalization. Results Before operation, there were no statistically significant differences in the scores of Barthel index and the GSES between the two groups (P ＞ 0.05). After operation of 3 weeks, the scores above were all higher than those of before operation, those in the experimental group were significantly higher than those of control group, with statistically significant differences (P ＜ 0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that of control group, with statistically significant difference (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion Empowerment health education can improve the general self-efficacy and daily living activity of patients with hip fracture, reduce the incidence of complications, which is conducive to promote the patient's self-management of the disease.
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Aujoulat I，D Hoore W，Deccache A. Patient empowerment in theory and practice：Polysemy orcacophony？[J]. Patient Educ Couns，2007，66（1）：13-20.
[2] Tucker CM，Lopez MT，Campbell K，et al. The Effects of a Culturally Sensitive，Empowerment-Focused Community-Based Health Promotion Program on Health Outcomes of Adults with Type 2 Diabetes [J]. J Health Care Poor Underserved，2014，25（1）：292-307.
[3] Crawford S，Nwlma B. Healthh empowerment theory as a guide for practice [J]. Geriatr Nurs，2009，30（2）：4-10.
[4] 张珺，魏蔚，姬海燕，等.授权赋能理论在类风湿关节炎患者健康教育中应用的效果评价[J].中国实用护理杂志，2012，28（25）：65-67.
[5] Shawler C. The Empowerment of Older Mothers and Daughters：Rehabilitation Strategies Following a Hip Fracture [J]. Geriatr Nurs，2006，27（6）：371-377.
[6] Critchley RJ，Khan SK，Yarnall AJ，et al. Occurrence，management and outcomes of hip fractures in patients with Parkinson's disease [J]. Brit Med Bull，2015，115（1）：135.
[7] 闵瑜，吴媛媛，燕铁斌.改良Barthel指数（简体中文版）量表评定脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力的效度和信度研究[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志，2008，30（3）：185-188.
[8] 杨廷忠，施卫星，许亮文.自我效能增强：临床护理的一种思路和方法[J].中华护理杂志，2004，39（5）：393-396.
[9] 宫颖.能级对应管理下的舒适护理在老年髋骨骨折术后的应用效果[J].社区医学杂志，2017，15（2）：85-86.
[10] 祁福.老年髋骨骨折的多因素调查分析[J].武汉大学学报：医学版，2017，38（1）：128-130，158.
[11] 马跃瑞.浅谈优质护理对髋骨骨折患者术后并发症发生率及满意度的影响[J].中国继续医学教育，2016，8（14）：257-258.
[12] 李春蓉，杨莲欢.优质护理对髋骨骨折患者术后并发症发生率及满意度的影响[J].中国当代医药，2016，23（11）：193-194，197.
[13] 白小军，鲁茂森，杜敏，等.老年髋骨骨折合并脑卒中后遗症的临床治疗效果分析[J].中国伤残医学，2017，25（2）：30-32.
[14] 秦燕，陈宝芹，高云，等.优质护理服务在髋骨骨折术后患者中的应用效果评价[J].医学美学美容：中旬刊，2015， 24（6）：369.
[15] 张扬，邓森，朱学嘉，等.髋部骨折术后抗骨质疏松治疗与再骨折预防[J].中国医学创新，2017，14（14）：115-118.
[16] 潘娜.优质护理模式对髋骨骨折患者术后并发症及满意度的影响探讨[J].基层医学论坛，2016，20（21）：3009-3010.
[17] 葛祺雨.针对性护理对髋骨骨折患者术后并发症发生率及满意度的疗效观察[J].中国伤残医学，2017，25（4）：80-81.
[18] 刘博，张磊，邵梅，等.手术治疗老年髋部骨折术后对侧髋骨再骨折回顾性研究[J].中国医药导刊，2017，19（1）：29-30.
[19] 王菊香.持续性被动运动锻炼结合康复护理对老年髋骨骨折术后膝关节功能恢复的效果[J].临床护理杂志，2016， 15（4）：43-45.
[20] 余洋，刘运忠.老年人髋骨骨折临床分析[J].亚太传统医药，2017，13（7）：114-116.
[21] 刘尧，陈静，王奥，等.优质护理对髋骨骨折患者术后并发症发生率及满意度的影响[J].中国伤残医学，2017， 25（3）：73-75.
[22] 张学光.髋部骨折内固定失败后的全髋关节置换术疗效评估及影响因素分析[J].中外医学研究，2017，15（31）：70-72.
[23] 吴燕霞，黎贞妤，钟瑶，等.持续性护理对老年髋部骨折患者术后功能恢复的改善效果研究[J].中外医学研究，2017，15（20）：73-74.
[24] 林琼华.应用连续护理模式对老年髋部骨折术后患者综合干预效果的探讨[J].中外医学研究，2016，15（31）：108-109.
[25] 吴丽梅，陈红卫.循证护理在高龄髋部骨折患者围手术期预防误吸中的应用[J].中国现代医生，2016，55（18）：150-153，156. |
|
|
|
