认知干预配合心理干预乳腺癌术后患者PICC置管相关并发症及情绪的影响

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Abstract Objective To explore the effects of cognitive intervention and psychological intervention on the complications and emotions associated with puncture the central vein through the peripheral vein (PICC) in patients with breast cancer after peripheral venipentesis. Methods From October 2018 to December 2019, 52 patients with ultrason-guided PICC catheter after breast cancer surgery in the Second Hospital of Yulin City were selected and divided into control group (routine nursing intervention) and observation group (enhanced cognitive and psychological intervention based on routine nursing intervention), with 26 patients in each group. Anxiety, depression, incidence of PICC catheter-related complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results After intervention, the scores of anxiety self-rating scale and depression self-rating scale in the observation group decreased compared with that before intervention, and the scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P ＜ 0.05). The incidence of PICC catheter-related complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05). Nursing intervention satisfaction in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion In the nursing intervention for breast cancer patients after operation, cognitive intervention combined with psychological intervention plays a very important role in the improvement of anxiety and depression in patients, which can reduce the incidence of PICC catheter-related complications catheterization and improve the nursing satisfaction of patients.

Key words： Breast cancer Puncture the central vein through the peripheral vein catheter Cognitive intervention Psychological intervention Complications Emotional state

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	DU Yali1 GAO Yuan1 HAN Yanqing2▲

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DU Yali1 GAO Yuan1 HAN Yanqing2▲. Effects of cognitive intervention and psychological intervention on puncture the central vein through the peripheral vein catheterization related complications and mood in patients with breast cancer[J]. 中国医药导报, 2020, 17(26): 182-185.

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http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V17/I26/182

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