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Exploration on the new idea of “regulating liver and spleen” in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease based on intestinal microecology |
ZHANG Huan SUN Jinhui |
Department of Gastroenterology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, China |
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Abstract In recent years, the incidence of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) in China is increasing at an alarming rate, which has become one of the focuses of domestic and foreign scholars. Many studies have shown that habitual long-term drinking can cause intestinal microecological imbalance. It has been confirmed that intestinal microecological imbalance plays a central role in the occurrence and development of liver diseases. Treatment of intestinal microecological imbalance is expected to be a new treatment opportunity for ALD. “Regulating liver and spleen” therapy for ALD has been proved to be effective in relieving alcohol-induced liver injury, protecting hepatocytes and alleviating liver fibrosis in long-term clinical practice and previous studies, but its mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, from the perspective of intestinal microecology, this paper systematically expounds the modern theoretical basis of “regulating liver and spleen” in the treatment of ALD, and on the basis of previous studies, explores the effective mechanism of “regulating liver and spleen” in the treatment of ALD, with a view to find new ideas and research directions for the treatment of ALD.
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