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Application progress of transcranial Doppler ultrasound in stent assisted angioplasty for middle cerebral artery stenosis |
SUI Xiaowen1 LI Furong1 ZHANG Meiyan1 PAN Xin1 ZHAO Hongling1 LIU Jinjie2 ZHAO Hong1 |
1.Department of Neurology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Liaoning Province, Dalian 116000, China;
2.General Department, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Liaoning Province, Dalian 116000, China |
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Abstract Middle cerebral artery(MCA) stenosis is a common cause of cerebral infarction and can affect important functional areas. At present, stent assisted angioplasty have been widely used in the treatment of MCA stenosis. Based on the advantages of transcranial Doppler ultrasound, such as non-invasive, painless and cheap, it has been widely used in surveillance and follow-up before and after stent assisted angioplasty. This article reviews the application of TCD in preoperative and post-operative evaluation parameters, intraoperative microembolic monitoring, identification of hyperperfusion syndrome, vasospasm and restenosis, in order to identify surgical complications by TCD as early as possible and better serve the clinic.
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