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Comparative analysis of 4 types of hospitals in China based on bibliometrics analysis |
SONG Haiyan MENG Kai |
School of Health Management and Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China |
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Abstract Objective To reveal the current researches of four types of hospitals such as research hospitals and college hospitals in recent years in China, compare their differences, and provide reference for classification and development of large public hospitals under the background of graded diagnosis and treatment. Methods Using the research papers of this four types of hospitals recorded in CNKI and Wanfang database through NoteExpress software since 2000 to 2016 as data basis, some bibliometric indexes were analyzed, including the title, publication year, first author, abstract, keywords and other content, EXCEL database was built and statistical analysis was performed. Results It was found that the connotations of four different types of hospitals were similar, with emphasis on scientific research innovation and the transformation of results. The research content was also concentrated in clinical, teaching, personnel training, scientific research and cultural construction, but the construction background was different, the development level was not balanced and the construction path was still being explored. Conclusion The 4 types of hospitals were proposed to conform to the development of the times, but there were problems of small differences in connotation and unclear construction paths. Whether the 4 types of hospitals should be raised should be discussed. The classification of science in large public hospitals also needs to be further explored.
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