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| Effect of early-warning combined with evidence-based nursing intervention on children with pneumonia |
| CAO Chunju |
| Second Department of Internal Medicine, Shenyang Children′s Hospital, Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110032, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of early-warning combined with evidence-based nursing intervention on children with pneumonia. Methods A total of 280 children with pneumonia from January to June 2018 in Shenyang Children′s Hospital were selected and divided into control group (n = 140) and observation group (n = 140) according to different intervention measures. The control group was given routine nursing measures, and the observation group was given an early warning combined with evidence-based interventions. The disappearance time of fever, shortness of breath, cough and wheezing in two groups of children with pneumonia were observed; the scores of physical function, psychological mood, social function and material quality of life before and after intervention in two groups of children were recorded; the use time of antibiotics, aerosol treatment time and hospitalization time in two groups of children were recorded; the cooperation degree and satisfaction degree of family members of children were compared between two groups. Results The disappearance time of fever, shortness of breath, cough and wheezing in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the scores of physical function, psychological mood, social function and material quality of life between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05). After intervention, the scores of physical function, psychological mood, social function and material quality of life of the children in two groups were higher than those before intervention, and after intervention, the scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The use time of antibiotics, aerosol treatment time and hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, the degree of cooperation and satisfaction of family members in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion Early-warning combined with evidence-based nursing intervention can reduce the disappearance time of clinical symptoms and improve the quality of life and treatment efficiency of children with pneumonia, which is worthy of clinical application.
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