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Application of PDCA cycle in standardized training of general surgery residents |
CAO Feng ZHAO Ye ZHENG Yamin LI Fei▲ |
Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China |
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Abstract Objective To evaluate the application of PDCA cycle in standardized training of general surgery residents. Methods Sixty-two students received standardized training in General Surgery Department of Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University from September 2014 to August 2017 were selected and divided into the experimental group and the control group by random number table method, with 31 students in each group. PDCA cycle method and the traditional teaching method were used in the experimental group and the control group respectively. Objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) and student satisfaction survey were used to evaluate teaching efficacy. Results Scores of the medical history collection and physical examination, case analysis, basic operation skills and auxiliary examination results in the OSCE examination of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.01). The scores of rationality in the curriculum design, teaching skills, knowledge and analytical problem solving skills of students′ satisfaction to the teaching manner were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.01). Conclusion PDCA cycle is helpful to improve the quality of standardized training for general surgery residents.
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