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| Analysis on correlation between knowledge-attitude-behavior level of self-management and quality of life in middle-aged and elderly type 2 diabetes patients in community |
| CHENG Chuanfang CHEN Yuanyuan GUO Shanping YAN Miaomiao DUAN Gongxiang |
| School of Nursing, University of South China, Hu′nan Province, Hengyang 421000, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the correlation between knowledge-attitude-behavior level of self-management and quality of life in middle-aged and elderly type 2 diabetes patients in communities. Methods Totally 233 patients were investigated by using brief version of self-management knowledge, attitude, and behavior assessment scale and diabetes specific quality of life scale. The study was conducted in the communities of Qingshan, Tianmashan, Huangchaling and Songmutang in Hengyang City from November 2018 to March 2019. Results A total of 237 questionnaires were distributed, and 233 valid questionnaires were finally collected. The effective recovery rate was 98.31%. The overall scores of quality of life was (53.03±11.78) scores. The mean score of self-management knowledge was (16.93±3.80) scores, of self-management attitude was (4.36±0.51) scores, of self-management behavior was (9.82±1.93) scores. The three dimensions were positively correlated with psychological function, social relationship, and total quality of life. Conclusion The quality of life of Middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in communities is at the upper-middle level, and knowledge-attitude-behavior of self-management and quality of life are positively correlated.
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