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| Investigation on quality of life and related factors of empty nesters with hypertension in Western Guangxi |
| HUANG Fengxing1 LU Liuxue2 LUO Linxue2 WEI Liuqing3 HUANG Liwei1 LU Zhitan4 HUANG Lanjing3 HUANG Quyun5 |
1.Department of Outpatient, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Baise 533000, China; 2.Department of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Baise 533000, China; 3.Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Baise 533000, China;
4.Department of Internal Medicine, Debao Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Debao 533700, China; 5.Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Baise 533000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the quality of life of empty nesters with hypertension in Western Guangxi, and to analyze the influencing factors, in order to improve the quality of life of empty nesters with hypertension in this area. Methods A total of 300 empty nester patients with hypertension in Western Guangxi who were hospitalized in the Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities from January 2016 to June 2017 were collected. Their quality of life was assessed by SF-36, and the related factors affecting their quality of life were analyzed by Logistic regression model. Results The total score of quality of life of 300 empty nesters with hypertension was (46.88±3.97) points. Among them, age, education level, marital status, underlying diseases, economic status and blood pressure control were single factors affecting the quality of life of empty nesters with hypertension (t = 10.616, F = 95.609， F = 29.639, t = 13.903, t = 13.505, F = 212.591, all P = 0.000); and age, underlying disease were risk factors for quality of life in empty nesters with hypertension (OR = 25.185, P = 0.000; OR = 0.213, P = 0.028); educational level, marital status, economic status and blood pressure control were protective factors for quality of life in empty nesters with hypertension (OR = 0.090, P = 0.000; OR = 0.116, P = 0.015; OR = 0.015, P = 0.000; OR = 0.124, P = 0.001). Conclusion The quality of life of empty nesters with hypertension in Western Guangxi is generally poor, and there are many factors affecting their quality of life, including age, education, marriage, economic status, etc. Active control measures should be taken to improve the quality of life.
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