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| Application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with radical operation of thyroid cancer |
| ZHANG Yaqin ZHANG Yi HAO Ying MA Yufen▲ |
| Department of Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on postoperative recovery in patients with radical operation of thyroid cancer. Methods From January 2015 to December 2016, 80 patients with thyroid cancer in Peking Union Medical College Hospital were selected as the research object. According to the patientsˊ admission time, they were divided into two groups: 40 patients from January to December in 2015 were selected as control group, 40 patients from January to December in 2016 were selected as research group. Patients of the two groups were given to radical surgery and routine nursing, and the observation group was given to the comprehensive nursing intervention in addition. The VAS scale was used to evaluated the degree of pain when left the hospital, SAS and SDS scales were used to evaluated the anxiety and depression status. The nursing satisfaction of patients was compared between two groups. Results The scores of SAS and SDS of patients in the research group one day preoperative were lower than those at admission, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). SAS and SDS score of patients in the two groups when left the hospital were significantly lower than those on admission, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). VAS score of patients in the group when left the hospital was lower than that of the control group, the length of hospital stays was shorter than that of the control group, incidence of postoperative complications was lower than that of the control group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the research group was significantly higher than that of the control group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively relieve the anxiety and depression of patients with thyroid cancer radical, reduce the patientˊs postoperative pain, improve patient satisfaction with care, worthy of clinical popularization.
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