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| The effect of comprehensive nursing in the patients with deep venous thrombosis after hip knee surgery |
| DAI Min LI Heng |
| Department of Orthopaedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College, Zhejiang Province, Huzhou 313000, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the prognostic role for the patients with deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after hip knee surgery by comprehensive nursing. Methods 84 patients underwent hip knee surgery in the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College from May 2015 to April 2016 were selected and divided into observation group and control group by random number table, with 42 cases in each group. The patients in control group were given to basic nursing, and the patients in observation group were given to comprehensive nursing. The general clinical indexes of two groups were observed and recorded, including hospitalization time, blood transfusion, constipation, and the number of early postoperative activities. At the same time, the DVT occurrence and satisfaction of two groups were compared. Results The cases of DVT in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The cases of postoperative early mobilization in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The average hospital stays for the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The cases of constipation, blood transfusion in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group (92.86%) was better than that of the control group (66.67%), with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive nursing can prevent the patients after hip knee surgery from DVT, also improve prognosis and the nursing satisfaction.
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