Abstract:When the atmosphere is polluted, the content of various suspended particulates in the atmosphere will increase, especially the fine particulate matter PM2.5. Due to its small particle size and large specific surface area, PM2.5 is easy to adsorb toxic and harmful substances in the air and stays in the air for a long time and has a long transportation distance. Therefore, it occupies an important position in air pollution. PM2.5 easily avoids nasal and bronchial cilia filtration, nasal invasion to the alveoli and deposited in the lung tissue, causing upper respiratory tract infection, and bronchial asthma, pneumonia and other symptoms. Respiratory infections not only affect the healthy development, but also cause a lot of complications, but also serious life-threatening. Classification of respiratory flora, the advantages of bacteria made of probiotics to regulate respiratory microecosystem disorders and other probiotics probiotics research are developing. In recent years, intestinal, vaginal probiotics on human diseases such as microbiological treatment has reached a certain effect, but less application of respiratory probiotics, the finished product treatment needs further research and development.
张瑜 肖纯凌. PM2.5对呼吸系统的影响以及呼吸道益生菌的发展前沿[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(8): 28-31.
ZHANG Yu XIAO Chunling. Effects of PM2.5 on respiratory system and the development of probiotics in respiratory tract. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(8): 28-31.
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