Effects of humanized nursing intervention on anxiety and depression in patients underwent surgery
YANG Li1 CHU Chengmei2
1.Department of Surgery, People′s Hospital of Hai′an County, Jiangsu Province, Hai′an 226600, China
2 Department of Gynecology, People′s Hospital of Hai′an County, Jiangsu Province, Hai′an 226600, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of humanized nursing intervention on anxiety and depression in patients underwent surgery. Methods From January 2016 to January 2017, 148 patients underwent surgical treatment in People′s Hospital of Hai′an County were selected as research objects and divided into the routine group and the observation group by random number table, with 74 cases in each group. The routine group was given basic care intervention and the observation group was given humanized nursing intervention on the bases of routine group. The changes of mental status were observed before and after operation, and the vital signs and nursing satisfaction were observed. The psychological status before and after operation was compared, the vital signs and the nursing satisfaction after the operation were compared between the two groups. Results After operation, the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the observation group were lower than those of routine group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The respiration, heart rate, diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure in the observation group were all lower than those of routine group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The total nursing satisfaction rate was higher than that of routine group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion Humanized nursing intervention can reduce the anxiety and depression in patients underwent surgery, reduce the stress responses, improve the surgical tolerance and promote the nursing satisfaction.
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