Abstract:Objective To systematically review the safety and efficacy of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) combined with Levonorgestrel intrauterine sustained release system (LNG-IUS) in the treatment of adenomyosis (AM). Methods Randomized controlled trials were searched in PubMed, The Cochrane Library, EMBase, Web of Science, CNKI, WanFang, VIP and CBM databases. The retrieval time was from inception to April, 2020. The experimental group was given GnRH-a combined with LNG-IUS, and the control group was given LNG-IUS. The uterine volume, decyclification rate, irregular vaginal bleeding rate and total effective rate after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results A total of 11 literatures involving 845 patients. The results of meta-analysis showed that: the uterine volume of the experimental group was smaller than that of the control group (MD = -34.35, 95%CI: -48.47, -20.23, P < 0.000 01). The decyclification rate in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (RR = 0.21, 95%CI: 0.11, 0.40, P < 0.000 01). The rate of irregular vaginal bleeding in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (RR = 0.23, 95%CI: 0.14, 0.40, P < 0.000 01). The total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (RR = 1.23, 95%CI: 1.13, 1.34, P < 0.000 01). Conclusion GnRH-a combined with LNG-IUS can significantly improve the clinical efficacy and safety.
杨新春 刘子康 李寒宇 戴泽琦 鲍美如 孙伟伟 赵瑞华. GnRH-a联合左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统治疗子宫腺肌病的meta分析[J]. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(2): 73-76.
YANG Xinchun LIU Zikang LI Hanyu DAI Zeqi BAO Meiru SUN Weiwei ZHAO Ruihua. Meta-analysis of GnRH-a combined with Levonorgestrel intrauterine sustained release system in the treatment of adenomyosis. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(2): 73-76.
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