Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of Exenatide Microspheres on insulin resistance and inflammatory factors in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods A total of 90 patients with type 2 diabetes treated in the Department of Endocrinology of the Second Hospital of Jilin University from September 2018 to June 2019 were collected. According to the random number table method, the patients were randomly divided into the control group (Metformin Hydrochloride) and the observation group (Exenatide Microspheres), with 45 cases in each group, treated for 24 weeks. The levels of clinical biochemical indexes and inflammation markers were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results A total of 10 cases withdrew from the study due to side effects or loss of follow-up, and 80 cases entered the statistical analysis, with 40 cases each. After 24 weeks of treatment, the weight, body mass index (BMI), fasting blood glucose, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin, triglycerides, total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein-cholesterol, fasting insulin (FINS), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR), interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and high mobility group box-1 protein (HMGB1) levels of the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) level compared with that before treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment, the FINS, HOMA-IR, TNF-α and HMGB1 levels of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The Exenatide Microspheres can improve islet function of patients with type 2 diabetes, which may be related to the anti-inflammatory effect of Exenatide Microspheres.
连明珠 赵莹 康静 陈琰. 艾塞那肽微球对2型糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗及炎症因子的影响[J]. 中国医药导报, 2020, 17(24): 67-70,83.
LIAN Mingzhu ZHAO Ying KANG Jing CHEN Yan. Effects of Exenatide Microspheres on insulin resistance and inflammatory factors in patients with type 2 diabetes. 中国医药导报, 2020, 17(24): 67-70,83.
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