Influence of skin protective film combined with semipermeable membrane dressing on critical patients in ICU
ZHENG Hongjie1 DU Juan1 TIAN Yuan2 ZHOU Chunhui2
1.Department of Nursing, Fuxin Mine General Hospital of Liaoning Health Industry Group, Liaoning Province, Fuxin 123000, China;
2.Intensive Care Unit, Fuxin Mine General Hospital of Liaoning Health Industry Group, Liaoning Province, Fuxin 123000, China
Abstract：Objective To approach influence of critical patients in intensive care unit (ICU) by skin protective film combined semipermeable membrane dressing. Methods Three hundred critical patients admitted to ICU of Fuxin Mine General Hospital of Liaoning Health Industry Group from June 2018 to June 2019 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into the observation group and the control group, with 150 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Conway 3533 hydrocolloid semi permeable membrane dressing, and the observation group was treated with skin protective membrane + semi permeable membrane dressing. The Braden scale score, quality of life score, incidence, occurrence time and severity of incontinence related dermatitis of two groups were observed. Results The scores of Braden inventory and quality of life of two groups were compared before intervention, the differences were no statistical significance (P > 0.05). The scores of Braden inventory and life quality in two groups after intervention were higher than before intervention, and those scores of the observation group were higher than control group, the differences were highly statistical significance (P < 0.01). The incidence of incontinence associated dermatitis was lower than control group, the occurrence time was longer than control group, the severity was lower than control group, the differences were highly statistical significance (P < 0.01). Conclusion The application of skin protective film combined semipermeable membrane dressing in critical patients in ICU, which could increase life quality of patients, protect skin function, decrease incontinence associated dermatitis rate. It is worthy of clinical application.
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2020, Vol. 17 
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