Abstract：[Abstract] Objective To explore the influence factors of students malnutrition from a university in Shijingshan District of Beijing. Methods 300 cases students from a university in Shijingshan District of Beijing were collected from February 2014 to June 2015 as the research objects. There were 30 cases of male students, and 270 cases of female students, aged from 18 to 22. Questionnaire and physical examination were done. Based on the nutritional status, all the students were divided into the malnutuitin group and normal group. Then the nutritional status of the two groups students and the influence factors were analyzed by statistics. Results 81 cases had malnutrition among 300 students, the proportion was 27.0%. Logistic regression analysis found that female (P=0.005), living expenses insufficient (P=0.034), low basal metabolic rate (P=0.009), low body fat mass (P=0.012), low limbs fat (P=0.024), low trunk fat (P=0.015), bad appetite (P=0.031), lack of physical activity (P=0.035), like to eat sweet food (P=0.042) and dietary bias (P=0.006) were the independent risk factors of malnutrition in college students. Conclusion The detection rate of malnutrition is high in students from a university in Shijingshan District of Beijing. Gender, cost for living, basal metabolic rate, quality of body fat, limbs fat mass, trunk fat, appetite, every day's exercise, like sweets food and dietary bias all influence the nutritional status of the college students. Comprehensive intervention should be taken for malnourished college students by improving their lifestyle.
张慧霞. 北京市石景山区某大学学生营养不良的影响因素研究[J]. 中国医药导报, 2016, 13(3): 181-184.
ZHANG Huixia . Influence factors of students malnutrition from a university in Shijingshan District of Beijing. 中国医药导报, 2016, 13(3): 181-184.
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