Network pharmacological research of Qishen Yiqi Dropping Pills in the treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
ZHANG Jie1 LAI Runmin1 JU Jianqing2 CHEN Zhuo3▲ XU Hao2▲
1.Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;
2.Department of Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China;
3.Department of Hematology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the potential active components and mechanisms of Qishen Yiqi Dropping Pills on the treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) through network pharmacology-based techniques. Methods The active components and target information of Astragalus propinquus Schischkin, Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, Ranax Notoginseng(Burk.)F. H. Chen, and Dalbergiae Odoriferae T. Chen were collected by BATMAN-TCM platform. Genecards database and PALM-IST platform was used to collect target genes related to HFpEF. Search date was March 4, 2019. Drug-active components-target network was constructed and visualized by Cytoscape 3.2.1. Topological characteristic of the nodes in the network was analyzed using network analyzer. Target genes interaction was analyzed by STRING database while gene ontology (GO) and pathways enrichment were analyzed by Metascape database. Results A total of 95 potential active components and 262 potential target genes of HFpEF were obtained from Qishen Yiqi Dropping Pills. Gene enrichment analysis showed that Qishen Yiqi Dropping Pills played a role in treatment of HFpEF by regulating biological process including inflammatory response, oxidative stress, myocardial fibrosis and apoptosis. Conclusion This study preliminarily discussed potential active components and mechanism of Qishen Yiqi Dropping Pills on the treatment of HFpEF on a network pharmacological basis, revealing the multi-component, multi-target and multi-channel integrated regulating effect, and provids theoretical information for further experimental research.
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