Abstract:Objective To investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of the total flavonoids of Fructus Kochiae (FFK) on DNBC-induced allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) rats. Methods According to random number table method, 40 half male and half female SPF grade SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups, with 8 rats in each group, including blank control group, ACD model group, positive control group (Splash Methylprednisolone 2.5 mg/kg), FFK low-dose group (75 mg/kg), FFK high-dose group (150 mg/kg). After ACD model were established by treatment of DNCB on right ear for 10 days, rats were treated with FFK in 10 d and the allergic reaction and swelling degree of ears were observed, the content of IL-6, IL-10 and IFN-γ in serum and the level of NF-κB p65 in ears were determined. Results Compared with the blank control group, the swelling of ears in ACD model group was significantly increased, the content of IL-6, IFN-γ in serum and the level of NF-κB p65 in ears were up-regulated, while the content of IL-10 was down-regulated in serum (P < 0.01). Compared with the ACD model group, the ears swelling degree of rats in FFK low-dose group and FFK high-dose group was significantly decreased, the content of IL-6, IFN-γ in serum and the level of NF-κB p65 in ears were significantly down-regulated, while the content of IL-10 in serum was significantly up-regulated (P < 0.01). Conclusion FFK has anti-inflammatory effect on DNBC-induced ADC rats and its mechanism involved in down-regulate the NF-κB p65.
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