Abstract：Objective To study the effect of Twist on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cancer stem cell phenotype and chemotherapy resistance of SW480 cells. Methods From January to December 2012, 30 colorectal cancer samples were collected in Renmin Hospital, Wuhan University. And the expression of Twist in colon cancer tissues and adjacent tissues were analyzed; the effect of Twist on SW480 cells EMT phenotype switching was detected through the over expression assay. The role of Twist in SW480 cells mammospheres number, cancer stem cell markers expression and chemotherapy resistance were investigated. Results The expression of Twist in colon cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues (P < 0.05). Twist could promote EMT phenotype switching, evidenced by the changes in cell morphology, the up-regulation of interstitial-associated N-cadherin expression, and the significant inhibition of epithelial-associated E-cadherin expression (P < 0.05). Twist increased mammospheres number and the expression of cancer stem cell markers SW480 cells, such as Bmi-1, Nanog, CD44 in (P < 0.05). Twist could promote SW480 cells to obtain chemotherapy resistance ability through ABCB1/P-gp pathway. Conclusion Twist could promote SW480 cells EMT phenotype switching, stem cell characteristics and chemotherapy resistance ability obtaining, indicating that Twist could serve as a potential target for chemotherapy resistance of colorectal cancer.
邓君健1 张帆2 包文庭1 熊琳1 刘远识1 范黎1 徐细明1. Twist通过EMT促使结直肠癌SW480细胞获得干性及化疗抵抗能力的作用及机制研究[J]. 中国医药导报, 2019, 16(18): 4-8,24.
DENG Junjian1 ZHANG Fan2 BAO Wenting1 XIONG Lin1 LIU Yuanshi1 FAN Li1 XU Ximing1. Effect and mechanism of twist promoting stem cell ability obtaining and chemotherapy resistance of colorectal cancer SW480 cells by EMT. 中国医药导报, 2019, 16(18): 4-8,24.
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2019, Vol. 16 
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