Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression levels of α1-acid glycoprotein (AAP) and thrombospondin 1 (TSP1) in peripheral blood of patients with sepsis and its clinical significance. Methods From June 2017 to June 2018, 30 patients who underwent physical examination or 90 patients who were treated in the First People′s Hospital of Nanning ("our hospital" for short) were selected. According to the health status of the subjects, they were divided into normal group, non-sepsis SIRS group (30 cases), mild sepsis group (30 cases), severe sepsis group (30 cases), and their early morning fasting serum were obtained. The differences in expression levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), AAP, and TSP1 were compared between the four groups. Results The expression levels of CRP and PCT in non-sepsis SIRS group, mild sepsis group and severe sepsis group were significantly higher than those in normal group (P < 0.05). The expression levels of AAP and TSP1 in mild sepsis group and severe sepsis group were significantly higher than those in normal group (P < 0.05). The expression levels of PCT, AAP and TSP1 in mild sepsis group and severe sepsis group were higher than those in non-sepsis SIRS group (P < 0.05), and the expression level of AAP in severe sepsis group was higher than that in mild sepsis group (P < 0.05). Conclusion PCT has advantages in the diagnosis of sepsis, AAP has advantages in the severity classification of sepsis. The combination of the two can better judge the severity of non-sepsis SIRS and sepsis patients, and provide reference for early clinical treatment.
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