Clinical study of Erythromycin and Budenide combined with recombinant human interferon α1b in the treatment of children with bronchiolitis obliteratus
DING Shuyu1 LI Yawei1 YANG Xinli1 YAN Haiyan1 YANG Huiwei2 SHANG Geng3 PAN Xiao1 ZHANG Qing1
1.Department of Paediatrics, the Second Center Hospital of Baoding City, Hebei Province, Zhuozhou 072750, China;
2.Department of Respiration, the Second Center Hospital of Baoding City, Hebei Province, Zhuozhou 072750, China;
3.Department of Paediatrics, Zhuozhou Changhe Children′s Hospital of Beijing Children′s Hospital Medical Group, Hebei Province, Zhuozhou 072750, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect and safety of Erythromycin and Budesonide combined with recombinant human interferon α1b in the treatment of pediatric bronchiolitis obliteratus (BO). Methods From January 2012 to June 2016, 82 children with BO in the Second Center Hospital of Baoding were selected, and they were divided into the control group (n = 41) and observation group (n = 41) according to the random number table method. The control group were given low dose of Erythromycin combined with Budesonide, and the observation group was treated with low dose of Erythromycin combined with Budesonide and recombinant human interferon α1b, the two groups were treated for 7 days. The clinical efficacy, wheezing and holding disappeared time, cough disappeared time, shortness of breath disappeared time, lung rale disappeared time, respiratory rate (RR), tidal volume (VT), respiratory time ratio (Ti/Te), serum gamma interferon (IFN-γ), interleukin-4 (IL-4) levels and adverse reactions were observed and compared between the two groups. Results The total clinical effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The disappearance times of wheezing and holding, cough, shortness of breath and lung rale in the observation group were significantly shorter than that in the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the RR, Ti/Te and serum IFN-γ levels in the two groups were lower than that before treatment, and the VT and serum IL-4 levels were higher than that before treatment. The RR, VT, Ti/Te and serum IFN-γ and IL-4 levels in the observation group were significantly improved than those in the control group (P < 0.05). No serious adverse reactions occurred during the treatment in both groups. Conclusion Erythromycin, Budesonide combined with recombinant human interferon α1b in the treatment of pediatric BO has a significant clinical effect, can significantly improve the clinical symptoms, improve pulmonary function and inflammatory response, and better safety.
丁淑玉1 李亚伟1 杨新丽1 闫海燕1 杨慧卫2 尚庚3 潘晓1 张清1. 红霉素、布地奈德联合重组人干扰素 ■ 1b治疗小儿闭塞性细支气管炎的临床研究[J]. 中国医药导报, 2019, 16(12): 119-122.
DING Shuyu1 LI Yawei1 YANG Xinli1 YAN Haiyan1 YANG Huiwei2 SHANG Geng3 PAN Xiao1 ZHANG Qing1. Clinical study of Erythromycin and Budenide combined with recombinant human interferon α1b in the treatment of children with bronchiolitis obliteratus. 中国医药导报, 2019, 16(12): 119-122.