Abstract:Objective To reveal the current researches of four types of hospitals such as research hospitals and college hospitals in recent years in China, compare their differences, and provide reference for classification and development of large public hospitals under the background of graded diagnosis and treatment. Methods Using the research papers of this four types of hospitals recorded in CNKI and Wanfang database through NoteExpress software since 2000 to 2016 as data basis, some bibliometric indexes were analyzed, including the title, publication year, first author, abstract, keywords and other content, EXCEL database was built and statistical analysis was performed. Results It was found that the connotations of four different types of hospitals were similar, with emphasis on scientific research innovation and the transformation of results. The research content was also concentrated in clinical, teaching, personnel training, scientific research and cultural construction, but the construction background was different, the development level was not balanced and the construction path was still being explored. Conclusion The 4 types of hospitals were proposed to conform to the development of the times, but there were problems of small differences in connotation and unclear construction paths. Whether the 4 types of hospitals should be raised should be discussed. The classification of science in large public hospitals also needs to be further explored.
宋海燕 孟开. 基于文献计量法的我国4种类型医院的比较分析[J]. 中国医药导报, 2019, 16(8): 180-封三.
SONG Haiyan MENG Kai. Comparative analysis of 4 types of hospitals in China based on bibliometrics analysis. 中国医药导报, 2019, 16(8): 180-封三.
[1] 伍建江,江佩凤.把医院建成学习型组织[J].中华医院管理杂志,2001,17(s1):9-11.
[2] 秦银河.建设研究型医院的探索与实践[J].中国医院,2005,9(10):1-4.
[3] 曲莲,刘丹.创建学习型、创新型医院的对策与思考[J].卫生软科学,2004,18(3):123-124.
[4] 张望德,苑超,王克勤.血管外科教学实践的探讨[J].中国医药导刊,2006,8(6):471-471.
[5] Kim KW,Welch EW,Johnson T. Human and social capital determinants of translational activity in medical sciences [J]. Sci Public Policy,2017,44(5):609-619.
[6] 鲍玉荣,朱士俊,刘卫荣.以五大发展理念统领公立医院改革与发展[J].中华医院管理杂志,2016,32(8):561-563.
[7] Rehm HL,Hynes E,Funke BH. The changing landscape of molecular diagnostic testing: mplications for academic medical centers [J]. J Pers Med,2016,6(1):8.
[8] Saultz JW,Jones SM,Mcdaniel SH,et al. A new foundation for the delivery and financing of american health care [J]. Fam Med,2015,47(8):612-619.
[9] Ho K,Al-Shorjabji N,Brown E,et al. Applying the resilient health system framework for universal health coverage [J]. Stud Health Technol Inform,2016,231:54.
[10] 陆勇.德国转化医学镜鉴[J].中国卫生人才2013(10):62-63.
[11] 张鹭鹭.医院管理学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2014.
[12] 王延军,李维开,刁天喜.研究型医院在医改大格局中的使命与任务[J].中华医院管理杂志,2016,32(1):12-15.
[13] Gandhi TK. Safety lessons from the NIH clinical center [J]. N Engl J Med,2016,375(18):1705.
[14] ?覫yri H,Liaaen J,Bj?覬rnland T,et al. @BULLET Clinical research studies may be facilitated by University Health Network (UHN) background [C]// 40th ADEE Annual Meeting,Riga Latvia,August,28-30.
[15] 刘慧,卢平,王英.学院型医院发展战略的特征与实践探索[J].中国医院,2016,20(4):17-19.
[16] 阎惠中.关于创建研究型医院的几个问题[J].中国医院,2012,16(7):18-20.
[17] 苏暄.公立医院改革,如何拿下战略制胜点?——根除逐利机制,重设医院功能[J].中国医药科学,2015,5(17):4-8.
[18] Amelung V,Hildebrandt H,Wolf S. Integrated care in Germany-a stony but necessary road! [J]. Int J Integr Care,2011,12(1):e16-e16.
[19] 姚军.中国研究型医院理论解读(一)研究型医院理论概览[J].中国研究型医院,2015(1):58-63.
[20] 卢平,陈伟,袁江帆.大型公立医院创新医疗动力评价指标体系相关因素研究[J].中国医院,2016,20(6):16-18.