凶险性前置胎盘子宫动脉结扎临床效果评价
许洪梅 闵爱萍▲ 罗晓
四川省乐山市人民医院妇产科,四川乐山 614000
Evaluation of the clinical effect of uterine artery ligation of pernicious placenta previa
XU Hongmei MIN Aiping▲ LUO Xiao
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the People′s Hospital of Leshan City, Sichuan Province, Leshan 614000, China
摘要 目的 探讨子宫动脉结扎在凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术中的临床价值。 方法 收集2015年5月~2017年5月乐山市人民医院收治的因凶险性前置胎盘行剖宫产术的产妇78例作为研究对象,按照简单数字表法分为观察组和对照组。其中观察组40例采用子宫动脉结扎术;对照组38例采用常规止血法,比较两组患者手术时间、缩宫素使用量、术中出血量、输血量、术后24 h出血量、术后24 h体温、术后24 h中性粒细胞数、子宫切除及并发症情况。 结果 与对照组比较,观察组手术时间、缩宫素使用量、术中出血量、输血量、术后24 h出血量、子宫切除情况及并发症发生率均较低,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。两组产妇术后24 h体温、术后24 h中性粒细胞数比较,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。 结论 将子宫动脉结扎应用于凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产术中,临床效果显著,安全可靠,可在临床推广。
关键词 :
凶险性前置胎盘 ,
产后出血 ,
子宫动脉结扎 ,
B-Lynch缝合 ,
剖宫产
Abstract :Objective To investigate the clinical value of uterine artery ligation in cesarean section of pernicious placenta previa. Methods A total of 78 cases of cesarean section women admitted to the People′s Hospital of Leshan City from May 2015 to May 2017 were selected as study objects, they were randomly divided into observation group and control group according to the simple number list method. Forty cases in the observation group were treated with uterine artery ligation, 38 cases in the control group were treated with conventional hemostasis. The operation time, the dosage of oxytocin, intraoperative hemorrhage volume, blood transfusion volume, postoperative 24 h hemorrhage volume, postoperative 24 h body temperature, postoperative 24 h neutrophil counts, hysterectomy rate and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with control group, the operation time, the dosage of oxytocin, intraoperative hemorrhage volume, blood transfusion volume, postoperative 24 h hemorrhage volume, hysterectomy cases and postoperative incidence of complications were lower in observation group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the postoperative 24 h body temperature and neutrophil counts between two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion The application of uterine artery ligation in the cesarean section with pernicious placenta previa is effective clinically, safe and reliable, and can be promoted in clinic.
Key words :
Pernicious placenta previa
Postpartum hemorrhage
Uterine artery ligation
B-Lynch suture
Cesarean section
基金资助: 国家卫生计生委医药卫生科技发展研究中心项目(W2015CAE151)。
通讯作者:
▲通讯作者
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