Relationship between Her-2, Topo-Ⅱα and clinicopathological parameters in patients with breast cancer and their significance in evaluating the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy
LIU Yan1 LIU Shuzhen2 MA Hao3 XU Xiuping1 MENG Wenjuan1 GAO Yuan1 YU Guohua2
1.Clinical Medical School of Weifang Medical College, Shandong Province, Weifang 261053, China;
2.Department of Medical Oncology, Weifang People′s Hospital, Shandong Province, Weifang 261041, China;
3.Department of Pathology, Weifang People′s Hospital, Shandong Province, Weifang 261041, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the relationship between Her-2 and clinicopathological parameters and the relationship between Topo-Ⅱα and clinicopathological parameters, and analyze the clinical significance of Her-2 and Topo-Ⅱα expression in neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on anthracycline. Methods From January 2016 to October 2017, 54 patients in Weifang People's Hospital diagnosis of breast invasive cancer after underwent tumor puncture and their paraffin-embedded tissues were selected. The expression levels of ER, PR, KI-67, and Her-2 of all patients were detected. The expression of Topo-Ⅱα of all patients were detected by immunohistochemistry, the expression of Her-2 and Topo-Ⅱα in patients with different therapeutic effects was observed. Results Among the 54 patients, 48 patients had lymph node metastasis. The positive rate of Her-2 was 88.9%, and the positive rate of Topo-Ⅱα was 87.0%. Her-2 expression was not associated with age, size, location, axillary lymph node metastasis (P > 0.05), and was related to stage and genotype (r = -0.3, 0.3, P < 0.05). The expression of Topo-Ⅱα was not related to age, size, location, axillary lymph node metastasis, stage, or subtype (P > 0.05). The expression of Topo-Ⅱα was positively correlated with Her-2 (r = 0.7, P < 0.05). The ORR of Her-2 negative patients was 50.0%; the ORR of Her-2 positive patients was 75.0%, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The ORR of Topo-Ⅱα positive patients was 78.7%, and the ORR of Topo-Ⅱα negative patients was 28.6%. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The ORR of patients with Topo-Ⅱα and Her-2 positive was 80.4%, and the ORR of patients with Topo-Ⅱα and Her-2 negative was 20.0%. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Immunohistochemical examination of Her-2 and Topo-Ⅱα has important guiding significance for the treatment of breast cancer. Topo-Ⅱα positive expression can effectively improve the anthracycline-assisted treatment. Topo-Ⅱα and Her-2 may have sensitizing effect in neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
刘燕1 刘淑真2 马昊3 徐秀萍1 孟文娟1 高远1 于国华2. Her-2及Topo-Ⅱα与乳腺癌患者临床病理参数的关系及其在新辅助化疗效果评估中的意义[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(23): 17-21.
LIU Yan1 LIU Shuzhen2 MA Hao3 XU Xiuping1 MENG Wenjuan1 GAO Yuan1 YU Guohua2. Relationship between Her-2, Topo-Ⅱα and clinicopathological parameters in patients with breast cancer and their significance in evaluating the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(23): 17-21.
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2018, Vol. 15 
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