Abstract：Particular physical and psychological changes in the maternal body during pregnancy can lead to the occurrence of certain diseases, such as gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, gestational sleep apnea syndrome, etc. The development of pregnancy disease is closely related to the change of maternal autonomic nervous function during pregnancy, for example, the very low frequency (VLF) and low frequency (LF) of pregnant women with preeclampsia increased significantly. The high frequency (HF) of pregnant women with gestational diabetes decreased significantly at night. The LF/HF of pregnant women with sleep apnea syndrome increased. The 24 hours standard deviation of NN intervals, HF and LF of the patients with congenital heart disease were significantly decreased, and the Heart rate variability (HRV) variation of the mothers with arrhythmia was controversial. HRV connected by safe noninvasive means can monitor the change of autonomic nerve and it has important clinical value in the evaluation and prediction of pregnancy maternal system disease.
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2018, Vol. 15 
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